View Full Version : Vario pneumatics
Colin Roney
December 19th 10, 01:38 PM
Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
fitted with one total energy tube.
I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split near
to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
Martin Gregorie[_5_]
December 19th 10, 02:39 PM
On Sun, 19 Dec 2010 12:38:41 +0000, Colin Roney wrote:
> Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
> fitted with one total energy tube.
> I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split
> near to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
There's an article on the Borgelt site about it: 
http://www.borgeltinstruments.com
Select Articles from the menu bar and then Installation from the side 
bar. Scroll down to 'Pneumatic' in the 'Good practise hints' section. 
This is about 3/4 of the way down the page.
-- 
martin@   | Martin Gregorie
gregorie. | Essex, UK
org       |
Dan[_4_]
December 19th 10, 04:12 PM
On Dec 19, 7:38*am, Colin Roney > wrote:
> Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
> fitted with one total energy tube.
> I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split near
> to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
There is an article on TE compensation at http://www.schempp-hirth.com/index.php?id=108&L=1
that also makes recommendations; a good read.
Tim Mara
December 19th 10, 05:03 PM
you will likely get some error in the instruments, most variometers with 
capacity flasks are "calibrated leak" or thermister type variometers (heated 
wire/air flow). Having more leaks in the system will have some effect on the 
actual readings but this leak is rather small for most instruments..actually 
pretty amazing that an instrument can read such small airflows and 
temperatures to begin with and translate these to instrument indications 
when you really think about it! Most sailplane instrument installations do 
have small errors (some have large errors!) and the pilots don't even 
recognize the errors.....many sailplane variometers are from the start 
highly inaccurate..you can't always believe simply because the seller has a 
great looking ad and touts all the fine features that the actual instrument 
is producing the fine accuracy they might claim...pretty easy today with all 
the electronics components for someone to take a collection of easily 
available components and toss them in a box and produce something the 
appears to be an aircraft instrument! Pilots may tend to see a needle go up 
or down and either slow down and circle or speed up and run away...and the 
indications are pretty much telling you that you've encountered a higher or 
lower pressure and hence all works out....sort of ..
But that said, you can live with some small errors that cannot be completely 
corrected.....or use different pneumatic systems to avoid connecting 
calibrated leak systems..most newer variometers have adjustments to 
compensate for minor errors and electronic TE variometers don't require 
connection to TE but may be connected to pitot and static alone and adjusted 
for higher accuracy.
If in fact you have one of the older electric variometers with a capacity 
flask and a pneumatic variometer like a Winter or PZL then likely your 
eclectic variometer is a very old and likely highly inaccurate instrument 
now anyway. It's older for sure, no new electric variometers rely on this 
technology anymore and so it may be due or overdue to replacement or at 
least testing for it's own leaks and errors and even without the errors from 
connection with another capacity instrument may never give you totally 
accurate indications.
tim
Please visit the Wings & Wheels website at www.wingsandwheels.com
 "Colin Roney" > wrote in message 
...
> Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
> fitted with one total energy tube.
> I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split near
> to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 5715 (20101219) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
>
>
> 
__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 5716 (20101219) __________
The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
http://www.eset.com
Andy[_1_]
December 19th 10, 05:34 PM
On Dec 19, 9:03*am, "Tim Mara" > wrote:
> you will likely get some error in the instruments, most variometers with
> capacity flasks are "calibrated leak" or thermister type variometers (heated
> wire/air flow). Having more leaks in the system will have some effect on the
> actual readings but this leak is rather small for most instruments..actually
> pretty amazing that an instrument can read such small airflows and
> temperatures to begin with and translate these to instrument indications
> when you really think about it! Most sailplane instrument installations do
> have small errors (some have large errors!) and the pilots don't even
> recognize the errors.....many sailplane variometers are from the start
> highly inaccurate..you can't always believe simply because the seller has a
> great looking ad and touts all the fine features that the actual instrument
> is producing the fine accuracy they might claim...pretty easy today with all
> the electronics components for someone to take a collection of easily
> available components and toss them in a box and produce something the
> appears to be an aircraft instrument! Pilots may tend to see a needle go up
> or down and either slow down and circle or speed up and run away...and the
> indications are pretty much telling you that you've encountered a higher or
> lower pressure and hence all works out....sort of ..
> But that said, you can live with some small errors that cannot be completely
> corrected.....or use different pneumatic systems to avoid connecting
> calibrated leak systems..most newer variometers have adjustments to
> compensate for minor errors and electronic TE variometers don't require
> connection to TE but may be connected to pitot and static alone and adjusted
> for higher accuracy.
> If in fact you have one of the older electric variometers with a capacity
> flask and a pneumatic variometer like a Winter or PZL then likely your
> eclectic variometer is a very old and likely highly inaccurate instrument
> now anyway. It's older for sure, no new electric variometers rely on this
> technology anymore and so it may be due or overdue to replacement or at
> least testing for it's own leaks and errors and even without the errors from
> connection with another capacity instrument may never give you totally
> accurate indications.
> tim
> Please visit the Wings & Wheels website atwww.wingsandwheels.com
>
> *"Colin Roney" > wrote in . ..
>
>
>
> > Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
> > fitted with one total energy tube.
> > I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split near
> > to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
>
> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> > signature database 5715 (20101219) __________
>
> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> >http://www.eset.com
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 5716 (20101219) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
Don't give the electronic flow type varios too bad a rap.  In my
opinion the Cambridge MNAV vario was very good.   Of  course the glide
computer became obsolete when GPS arrived on the scene.
Andy
Wayne Paul
December 19th 10, 06:00 PM
The PDF version of the Borgelt installation article can be found at
http://www.borgeltinstruments.com/instrumentinstallation.pdf
Wayne
http://www.soaridaho.com/
"Martin Gregorie" > wrote in message ...
> On Sun, 19 Dec 2010 12:38:41 +0000, Colin Roney wrote:
> 
>> Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
>> fitted with one total energy tube.
>> I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split
>> near to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
> 
> There's an article on the Borgelt site about it: 
> http://www.borgeltinstruments.com
> 
> Select Articles from the menu bar and then Installation from the side 
> bar. Scroll down to 'Pneumatic' in the 'Good practise hints' section. 
> This is about 3/4 of the way down the page.
> 
> -- 
> martin@   | Martin Gregorie
> gregorie. | Essex, UK
> org       |
sisu1a
December 19th 10, 06:57 PM
> I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split near
> to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
Short answer: Move the tee split under the seatpan to avoid crosstalk.
-p
Tim Mara
December 20th 10, 06:32 PM
the M/Nav and even L/Nav and S/Nav were the last of even Cambridges use of 
old thermister technology....they also switched to pressure transducers with 
all later products
tim
"Andy" > wrote in message 
...
On Dec 19, 9:03 am, "Tim Mara" > wrote:
> you will likely get some error in the instruments, most variometers with
> capacity flasks are "calibrated leak" or thermister type variometers 
> (heated
> wire/air flow). Having more leaks in the system will have some effect on 
> the
> actual readings but this leak is rather small for most 
> instruments..actually
> pretty amazing that an instrument can read such small airflows and
> temperatures to begin with and translate these to instrument indications
> when you really think about it! Most sailplane instrument installations do
> have small errors (some have large errors!) and the pilots don't even
> recognize the errors.....many sailplane variometers are from the start
> highly inaccurate..you can't always believe simply because the seller has 
> a
> great looking ad and touts all the fine features that the actual 
> instrument
> is producing the fine accuracy they might claim...pretty easy today with 
> all
> the electronics components for someone to take a collection of easily
> available components and toss them in a box and produce something the
> appears to be an aircraft instrument! Pilots may tend to see a needle go 
> up
> or down and either slow down and circle or speed up and run away...and the
> indications are pretty much telling you that you've encountered a higher 
> or
> lower pressure and hence all works out....sort of ..
> But that said, you can live with some small errors that cannot be 
> completely
> corrected.....or use different pneumatic systems to avoid connecting
> calibrated leak systems..most newer variometers have adjustments to
> compensate for minor errors and electronic TE variometers don't require
> connection to TE but may be connected to pitot and static alone and 
> adjusted
> for higher accuracy.
> If in fact you have one of the older electric variometers with a capacity
> flask and a pneumatic variometer like a Winter or PZL then likely your
> eclectic variometer is a very old and likely highly inaccurate instrument
> now anyway. It's older for sure, no new electric variometers rely on this
> technology anymore and so it may be due or overdue to replacement or at
> least testing for it's own leaks and errors and even without the errors 
> from
> connection with another capacity instrument may never give you totally
> accurate indications.
> tim
> Please visit the Wings & Wheels website atwww.wingsandwheels.com
>
> "Colin Roney" > wrote in 
> . ..
>
>
>
> > Does anyone have a solution to the problem of having two `flask` varios
> > fitted with one total energy tube.
> > I understand, although I may be wrong, that having a tee piece split 
> > near
> > to the panel to provide the two t/e requirements is a `no no`.
>
> > __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus
> > signature database 5715 (20101219) __________
>
> > The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> >http://www.eset.com
>
> __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus 
> signature database 5716 (20101219) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
>
> http://www.eset.com
Don't give the electronic flow type varios too bad a rap.  In my
opinion the Cambridge MNAV vario was very good.   Of  course the glide
computer became obsolete when GPS arrived on the scene.
Andy
__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature 
database 5718 (20101220) __________
The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
http://www.eset.com
__________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 5718 (20101220) __________
The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
http://www.eset.com
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